Interpreters and translators generally do not need any formal training, as they are expected to be able to interpret and translate before they are hired. Although many jobs require a bachelor’s degree, majoring in a language is not always necessary. Those in college typically choose a specific language as their major, such as Spanish or French. High school students interested in becoming an interpreter or translator should take a broad range of courses that focus on foreign languages and English writing and comprehension.īeyond high school, people interested in becoming interpreters or translators have numerous educational options. Translations often go through several revisions before becoming final.Ī bachelor’s degree is typically needed to become an interpreter or translator along with proficiency in at least two languages, one of which is usually English. Nearly all translation work is done on a computer, and translators receive and submit most assignments electronically. They usually translate into their native language. Translators must read the original language fluently. Translators must properly transmit any cultural references, including slang, and other expressions that do not translate literally. To do that, the translator must be able to write in a way that maintains or duplicates the structure and style of the original text while keeping the ideas and facts of the original material accurate. The goal of a translator is to have people read the translation as if it were the original written material. Translators convert written materials from one language into another language.
Interpreters usually must be fluent speakers or signers of both languages, because they communicate back and forth among people who do not share a common language. The goal of an interpreter is to have people hear the interpretation as if it were the original language. Interpreters convert information from one spoken language into another-or, in the case of sign language interpreters, between spoken language and sign language. Although some people do both, interpreting and translating are different professions: interpreters work with spoken communication, and translators work with written communication. Interpreters and translators aid communication by converting messages or text from one language into another language. Apply their cultural knowledge to render an accurate and meaningful interpretation or translation of the original message.Render spoken messages accurately, quickly, and clearly.Relay the style and tone of the original language.Speak, read, and write fluently in at least two languages, one of which is usually English.Compile information and technical terms into glossaries and terminology databases to be used in their oral renditions and translations.Convert concepts in the source language to equivalent concepts in the target language.Interpreters and translators typically do the following: The yearly salary for a GS-11 is $68,036 to $88,450 per year.
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This series includes positions the primary duties of which are to administer, supervise, or perform work in rendering from a foreign language into English or from English into a foreign language the spoken or written word where the objective is accurate translations and/or interpretations.
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